The present lot comes from the esteemed collection of Richard and Ellen Levine. Ellen Levine made her way to the top of the magazine publishing industry, becoming the first female editor in chief for Good Housekeeping and helping to found O, The Oprah Magazine, before taking a role as the editorial director of Hearst Magazines. Levine recognized her audience and was an outspoken advocate for women’s health. Further, Levine evoked positive change when she was appointed to the President’s commission on pornography in 1985 and in 1999, she was honored for a special report she wrote on colon cancer.
Her husband, Richard Levine was a top OBGYN in New York and renowned in his field for innovative and minimally invasive surgical techniques. He was a mentor and professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University teaching generations of doctors to provide thoughtful and caring treatments. Together, the two were a New York City power couple.
The jewelry offered here reflects Ellen’s fabulous sense of style and her no-nonsense attitude. Her collection features fine jewelry suited for everyday wear including earrings by Schlumberger, Cartier, Bulgari and Tiffany & Co. and brooches which she would pin to the center of her shirts or to the lapel of her jackets. A few evening pieces such as the pair of Buccellati diamond and silver earrings accent her collection and compliment her often admired hair.
Bulgari’s jewelry has been celebrated worldwide for over a century by royals, celebrities, and style icons, yet its beginnings were surprisingly humble.
One of Italy’s oldest jewelry houses, it was founded in 1884 by skilled Greek silversmith Sotirois Voulgaris. He had immigrated to Italy in 1880 with precious little money and named his company Bulgari after the phonetic pronunciation of his last name. He opened the Bulgari flagship store at Via dei Condotti in Rome in 1904 with his sons, Constantino and Giorgio. Their luxurious, well-crafted jewelry appealed to wealthy American and British tourists and they swiftly built a reputation for their Greek- and Roman-inspired designs. Bulgari created a tiara for the 1930 wedding of Prince Umberto of Italy and Princess Marie José of Belgium, and Robert Lehman and Frank Jay Gould were among his many famous clients.
Constantino and Giorgio took over the business after their father’s death in 1932 and ushered in a new era in the brand’s history. They remodeled the store and updated the company’s logo to their now-iconic Bvlgari, utilizing the traditional Roman V as opposed to U. Under their leadership, Bulgari became a leading source of fine jewelry. In the prosperous years following WWII they became more fully dedicated to making platinum jewelry encrusted with precious gems such as diamonds, emeralds, sapphires and rubies. Glamorous jewelry drew a glamorous crowd; the store became a celebrity hub and grew even more popular with Italian nobility and American socialites through the 1960s.
It was during this booming period that Bulgari began to break away from prevailing French jewelry trends and became trendsetters themselves. They turned to Roman architecture for inspiration and incorporated large, colorful, unfaceted stones into their designs versus the perennially popular diamond center-stones. Stones were chosen for their color rather than value, and precious emeralds or amethysts were placed next to semi-precious stones like turquoise, resulting in big, bold statement pieces. Andy Warhol, who would stop by the store on his visits to Rome, likened their jewelry to contemporary art. The company was taken over in 1967 by the third generation of Voulgaris brothers and they spent the 1970s expanding internationally and entering into the watch market with their trademark Serpenti bracelet watch. Bulgari became a favorite of countless iconic celebrities including Sophia Loren, Audrey Hepburn, and Elizabeth Taylor.
By the end of the 20th century, Bulgari had storefronts around the globe and diversified their portfolio to include luxury goods such as perfumes, scarves, sunglasses, and handbags. They opened a hotel in Rome in 2004 and, in 2011, were acquired by LVMH for an astounding $6 billion. Today, Bulgari continues to be one of the leading names in fine jewelry and luxury goods, and their baubles remain a favorite among celebrities such as Jessica Chastain, Lady Gaga, Kiera Knightley, Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, and Zendaya.
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