189
189
Warren McArthur Corporation
USA, c. 1935
aluminum, upholstery, rubber 29 h × 25 w × 56 d in (74 × 63 × 142 cm)
USA, c. 1935
aluminum, upholstery, rubber 29 h × 25 w × 56 d in (74 × 63 × 142 cm)
estimate: $4,000–6,000
follow artist
Warren McArthur 1885–1961
Designer Warren McArthur was born in 1885 in Chicago. His was an affluent family for whom Frank Lloyd Wright built a home in the Kenwood neighborhood in 1892. McArthur studied engineering at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York and then moved to Phoenix to work with his brother Charles selling Dodge automobiles and starting a radio station. Another older brother, Albert Chase McArthur, a Wright-trained architect, soon joined them and the trio worked to develop the Arizona Biltmore Hotel.
Warren McArthur was tasked with creating furniture for both indoor and outdoor use. His solution was to employ tubular aluminum with prominent external joints and internal steel rods for extra support. When the Arizona Biltmore closed after the onset of the Great Depression in 1929, McArthur relocated to Los Angeles and founded the Warren McArthur Corporation. He soon marketed a limited line of sleek desks, tables, chairs, and other furniture that appealed to Hollywood luminaries such as Clark Cable and Marlene Dietrich. In 1932, McArthur decided to shift operations to Rome in Upstate New York before moving again in 1936 to Bantam, Connecticut.
Throughout the 1930s, McArthur was an influential figure in New York City, setting up a showroom there, and his firm made furniture not only for celebrities, but also for Chrysler’s executive offices, Marshall Field’s hair salon, and dining cars on the Union Pacific Railroad. During World War II, the Warren McArthur Corporation crafted lightweight aluminum seats for airplanes. An unsubstantiated rumor held that McArthur's artful designs were melted down for war mobilization, but they were simply difficult to produce on a large scale given their intricate mechanics and delicate upholstery.
During the postwar era, demand plummeted and the Warren McArthur Corporation closed in 1948. McArthur passed away in 1961 and only after his death did interest in his bold innovations rekindle. In recent years, various architects, dealers, interior decorators, and famous clients have sought to acquire McArthur furniture, which is now regarded as ahead of its time. Independently, McArthur implemented tubular aluminum and steel prior to Bauhaus designers Marcel Breuer, Le Corbusier, and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.
Auction Results Warren McArthur